The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development announced on Mar. 16 that highly pathogenic avian influenza (HPAI) has been detected in a commercial poultry flock in Kent County. This marks the second detection of HPAI in the county since the virus was first identified in Michigan in 2022.
The detection is significant as wild birds carrying HPAI are completing their spring migration, which increases risks for domestic flocks. The department continues to urge all bird owners to remain vigilant and take preventive measures to protect their animals from the disease.
HPAI is described as a highly contagious virus that can spread through contact with infected animals, wild birds, contaminated equipment, or even on clothing and shoes of caretakers. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention states that public health risk from avian influenza remains low but reminds people to properly handle and cook all poultry and eggs.
To help prevent further spread, officials recommend keeping domestic birds separated from wild birds by bringing them indoors or using fully enclosed outdoor areas. Other recommended practices include washing hands before and after handling birds, disinfecting boots and gear between coops, not sharing equipment between farms, using clean water sources for drinking water, and securing feed from wildlife or rodents.
MDARD continues its efforts alongside local, state, and federal partners to respond quickly to reports of sick domestic animals. Bird owners are advised to watch for sudden deaths among their flocks or signs such as decreased egg production or increased illness; suspected cases should be reported immediately to MDARD by phone.
The Michigan Department of Agriculture and Rural Development plays a role in preserving the environment to support farming communities that supply consumer needs according to the official website. The department safeguards a food and agriculture system valued at nearly $126 billion according to the official website while focusing on fostering economic growth in food production sectors as well as protecting public health, animal welfare, and natural resources according to the official website. Its reach extends across Michigan’s food system according to the official website, contributing broadly through environmental preservation efforts according to the official website. The agency also enforces laws related to weights and measures while overseeing commodity boards according to the official website.
Further information about protective steps against avian influenza can be found on websites maintained by MDARD as well as state health authorities. Subscribers may sign up for email updates regarding new developments about avian influenza via MDARD’s Media Room online.
